(1)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
Ving / sub + ving ------------, Sub + verb |
When / as / since + sub + verb------, |
Sub +verb ------- and |
(2)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
By + ving ------ |
If + you + verb-- , |
Verb+ -------------- and |
(3)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
Without + ving --------- |
If you do not / unless +
sub + verb --------- , |
Verb + or + sub --------- |
(4)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
Inspite of + possessive + ving / noun , sub +------------ |
Though / although + sub + verb |
Sub + verb ----- but |
(5)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
Because of + possessive + ving / noun , sub +------------ |
Because / for + Sub + verb ------------ , |
Sub +verb ( cause) |
(6)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
: Too + adj -------- to + V1 |
So + adj --------- that + sub +can not / could not + V1 |
very + adj -------- and + sub
+ can not / could not + V1 |
(7)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
---------------- to / in order to
+ V1 |
-------------- so that + sub + can / could + V1 |
------------- and + sub +can / could + V1 |
(8)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
Besides + ving --------- |
When + sub + verb ------- |
not only ------- but also |
(9)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
Immediately after / just after + ving , sub + verb |
as soon as (1) no sooner had + sub + v3 --- than + sub + v2 (2)hardly had + sub + v3 ----when + sub + v2 (3)scarcely had + sub + v3 -----when + sub + v2 |
---------------------- and at once sub + verb |
(10)
Simple |
Complex |
Compound |
: Sub + verb + obj |
Sub + who / which + verb |
|
* Degree
1. No other + next
part of the superlative form + verb + as +positive + as + sub
2. Very few + next
part of the superlative form + are / is
+ as +positive + as + sub
3. Sub + verb +
comparative + than any other + next part of superlative form
4 . Sub + verb +
comparative + than most other + next part of superlative form
*Assertive ------ negative
Ø
Only / alone + none but ( person)
Ø
Only +nothing but (thing)
Ø
Only + not more than than (number
Ø
Must + cannot + v1 / cannot help + ving
Ø
Always + never (opposite)
Ø
Every + there is no +( ------) + but + v1
Ø
--As soon
as + no sooner had + sub +v3
---------- than + sub + v2
Ø
---As +not less
Ø
---- AS +than
Ø
Less +not so / as
o
than + as
Ø
--Too + so
o
to + that + sub + can not / could not + v1
*Assertive ---- interrogative
1.Sub+ verb + obj
Auxiliary verb + not + sub +
verb ?
2. never +ever
3. nothing + anything
4. (Every body / everyone / all/ anyone/ anybody) +( who + auxiliary not + verb) ?
5. Nobody / no one/
none + who + verb
*Exclamatory ------ assertive
1. ----What a / an + a
very / a great
2. ----- Hurrah + it is a matter of joy that + sub
3 ------- Alas
+ it is matter of sorrow that + sub
4. -------If / had / would
that / o that + I wish + sub
5. ------ Fie + it is
shameful that + sub
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